Prevent basement flooding from hot water heaters

Prevent basement flooding from hot water heaters

Ron Rothenberg, homeowner and exclusive buyer’s agent, has a love-hate relationship with hot water heaters. He’s ready to break up with his conventional direct-fired water heater. This is one of the reasons why:

Apres le water heater, le deluge by Ron Rothenberg (edited from 2010 post)

Conventional water heaters have always bothered me. Why would anyone install an appliance that is guaranteed to fill your basement with water the moment its warranty expires?

The age of the conventional water heater may be ending. Iโ€™m happy to see many more Indirect Hot Water Heaters and more Demand (tankless or instantaneous) water heaters installed in existing houses, but I also see many new conventional water heaters installed, too.

Most hot water systems are installed on an emergency basis, after the old one has failed, and homeowners and and plumbers donโ€™t put much thought into doing anything except replacing whatโ€™s currently there. Itโ€™s also a pricey repair, and not many people are thinking about investing in the future, when the new system will fail 7-10 years hence.

Over the years, Iโ€™ve considered prophylactic non-emergency hot water heater replacement, but somehow never got around to that before the tank failed. Itโ€™s a good idea if you can do it. Plumbers charge much less when installing hot water heaters on a pre-need basis.

Iโ€™ve tried monitoring for rusty hot water, a sign that a hot-water heater is nearing the end of its life and entering its incontinent phase, but to no avail. As much as I try to outsmart these devices, every few years Iโ€m greeted by a basement full of warm water and an urge to call a plumber.

You can buy a simple moisture alarm that costs about $15 that will make noise when the floor around the tank gets wet, but what good is that if youโ€™re not home?

If you must have a conventional water heater, there are now better solutions to the wet basement problem. Most cost substantially less than the cost of cleaning up a flood. I have yet to see one of these installed in a house. I think most homeowners and plumbers unaware of it, but Iโ€™m hoping that will change soon.

One solution is so simple, Iโ€™m surprised itโ€™s not standard on all hot water heaters. A moisture sensor coupled with a water intake shutoff valve. Here’s a video about how these are installed.

The moisture meter goes on the floor, near the hot water tank, and the valve goes on the cold water line that feeds the hot water heater. When the moisture meter first detects water on the floor, the valve will shut off the water intake and sound the alarm. The most water you can lose from the tank is the contents of the tank., and you can contain most of that with a

One of of these floodproofing systems is The Floodmaster FM-094 Hot Water Heater Feed Water Alarm/Shut-Off โ€“ this sells for about $300.

Another one is the Onsite Pro Water Heater Floodstop


This one appears easier to install and sells for around $150.

As for me, when I had my new heating system installed, I had it plumbed for an indirect hot water heater. The next conventional hot water heater that breaks in my house will be the last one.

By |2021-11-01T17:27:48-04:00November 23rd, 2016|Categories: Problems and repair, Ron|Tags: , |

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